Prof Dr. Markus Sigrist | Medical Detectors | Best Researcher Award

Prof Dr. Markus Sigrist | Medical Detectors | Best Researcher Award

Prof Dr. Markus Sigrist, ETH Zürich, Switzerland

Markus W. Sigrist, born on September 6, 1948, in Illnau, Zurich, Switzerland, is a distinguished physicist renowned for his contributions to laser spectroscopy and sensing. He pursued his education at ETH Zurich, earning a diploma (Master) degree in physics in 1972, followed by a Ph.D. in 1977 with a thesis on laser-generated stress waves in liquids. Postdoctoral research took him to the University of California at Berkeley from 1978 to 1980. Returning to ETH Zurich, he held various academic positions, achieving his habilitation in 1985. His career included a sabbatical as a guest professor at Rice University in Houston in 1990 and later becoming an adjunct professor there from 1994 to 2013. As a professor of experimental physics at ETH Zurich from 1995 to 2013, he led the Laser Spectroscopy and Sensing Group, pioneering research in laser development and spectroscopy for diverse applications, including medical, forensic, environmental, and industrial fields. Post-retirement, he remains Professor Emeritus at ETH and has served as a guest professor in France and a foreign expert in China. Sigrist’s prolific research encompasses mid-IR laser spectroscopic sensing for medical diagnostics, environmental monitoring, and the development of advanced laser sources and detection schemes. He has mentored numerous Ph.D. and M.Sc. students, contributing significantly to the academic community through his supervision and examination of over 50 Ph.D. theses.

Professional Profile

🎓 Education:

  • Studied physics at ETH Zurich
  • Master’s degree (Diploma) in 1972
  • PhD in 1977 with the thesis “Laser-generated stress waves in liquids”

🧑‍🔬 Employment History:

  • 1978-1980: Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of California, Berkeley, USA
  • Since 1980: Various positions at ETH Zurich
  • 1985: Habilitation thesis, received docent degree (Privatdozent) at ETH Zurich
  • 1990: Sabbatical as Guest Professor at Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA
  • 1995-2013: Professor for Experimental Physics at ETH Zurich, Head of the Laser Spectroscopy and Sensing Group within the Institute for Quantum Electronics
  • 1994-2013: Adjunct Professor at Rice University
  • 2013: Retired, Professor Emeritus of ETH Zurich
  • 2003 and 2011: Guest Professor at Université du Littoral Côte d’Opale, Dunkerque, France
  • 2014-2017: Foreign Expert at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, China

🔬 Research Activities:

  • Medical & Forensic Analysis: Mid-IR laser spectroscopic sensing for breath and surgical smoke analysis, non-invasive glucose sensing, doping agent detection in urine, drug detection in saliva
  • Environmental & Industrial Applications: Laser spectroscopic sensing for environmental, industrial, and agricultural uses
  • Laser Development: Broadly tunable narrowband infrared laser sources including CO, CO₂, semiconductor lasers (QCLs, lead salt VECSELs), optical parametric oscillators, difference frequency generation
  • Detection Schemes: Photoacoustic, photothermal, multi-pass, cavity-ringdown, fiberoptic methods for trace gases and liquids
  • Trace Gas Monitoring: Laser-spectroscopic systems
  • Laser-Interaction Studies: Interaction with solids, liquids, and gases
  • Non-Destructive Testing: Noncontact studies on adhesion strength of surface coatings

🎓 Supervision:

  • Supervised 23 PhD students and numerous MSc students at ETH Zurich
  • Acted as co-expert and examiner for over 50 PhD theses internationally

Publications Notes:📄

Stable Gaseous Isotope Measurement Method Based on Highly Sensitive Laser Absorption Spectroscopy and Its Applications

Non-dispersive sensing scheme based on mid-infrared LED and differential mode excitation photoacoustic spectroscopy

Multi-component gas measurement aliasing spectral demodulation method for interference separation in laser absorption spectroscopy

A sensitive carbon monoxide sensor for industrial process control based on laser absorption spectroscopy with a 2.3 μm distributed feedback laser

Monitoring of peroxy radicals by chemical amplification enhanced photoacoustic spectroscopy